BIOLOGY ONE SEMESTER ONE FINAL EXAM REVIEW OF TERMINOLOGY!
In order to do my best on the Biology final, I need to be able to describe these Biology concepts to someone else. This is a detailed list, but, it is NOT intended to include EVERY vocabulary word we encountered this semester. I will use http://www.mugansbiologypage.com/vocabpage.htm to help me with words I do not know.
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THE CELL |
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Resolution |
CELL ENERGY |
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Parts of the microscope |
Photosynthesis |
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Organic |
Chlorophyll |
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Inorganic |
Respiration |
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Prokaryotic |
Aerobic |
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Eukaryotic |
Anaerobic |
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Nucleus |
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Nuclear membrane |
CLASSICAL GENETICS |
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Nucleolus |
Gregor Mendel |
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Plasma membrane |
Monohybrid |
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Endoplasmic reticulum |
Dihybrid |
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Golgi apparatus |
Allele |
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Mitochondria |
Dominant |
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Lysosome |
Recessive |
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Microtubules |
Incomplete dominance |
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Microfilaments |
Codominance |
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Vacuole |
Multiple alleles |
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Plastids |
Genotype |
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Centrioles |
Phenotype |
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Ribosomes |
Segregation of alleles |
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Heterozygous |
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CELLULAR TRANSPORT |
Homozygous |
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Homeostasis |
Probability |
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Semi-permeable |
Sex linked traits |
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Active and passive transport |
X and Y chromosomes |
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Osmosis |
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Isotonic |
MOLECULAR GENETICS |
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Hypertonic |
DNA |
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Hypotonic |
Messenger RNA (mRNA) |
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Diffusion |
Transfer RNA (tRNA) |
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Concentration gradient |
Nucleotide |
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CELL DIVISION |
Replication |
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Mitosis |
Translation |
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Prophase |
Transcription |
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Metaphase |
Codon |
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Anaphase |
Anticodon |
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Telophase |
Nitrogenous bases |
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Cytokinesis |
Phosphate group |
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Meiosis |
Deoxyribose |
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Diploid |
Ribose |
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Haploid |
Experiments performed by: Watson and Crick Rosalind Franklin |